Religion in Albania
Demographics
The most common religion in Albania is Islam, with the second most common religion being Christianity. There are also a number of irreligious Albanians.
As a legacy of nearly five centuries of Ottoman rule, Albania is a predominantly Muslim country. However, as a result of the rigid enforcement of secularism during the communist era, religious practices are generally not as widespread as in other Muslim-majority countries.
Christianity
Christianity has a long history in Albania, and the country is considered one of the earliest seats of Christianity. Today, Roman Catholics account for 10.3% of Albania's population and are concentrated in the north of the country.
Orthodox Christians account for 6.7% of the population and are concentrated in the south of the country.
Islam
The majority of Muslims in Albania are Sunni Muslims. There is also a small Shia Muslim community.
For contemporary Muslims in Albania, religious practices tend to be minimal. This is due in part to the legacy of secularism and in part to the fact that many Albanians do not identify strongly with any particular religion.
Other Religions
The remaining population belongs either to Christianity, which is divided into Orthodox and Catholic branches, or to other religions, such as Judaism and Baha'i.
The nation officially recognizes five religions: Islam, Catholicism, Orthodoxy, Bektashism, and Evangelicalism.
Conclusion
Religion is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon in Albania. The country's history has shaped its religious landscape, and the legacy of secularism continues to influence the way that Albanians practice their faith.
Despite the challenges facing religious communities in Albania, there is a growing sense of religious freedom and tolerance in the country. This is a positive development that will hopefully allow all Albanians to practice their faith freely and without fear of discrimination.
Komentar